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KMID : 1002520180120010109
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Korean Journal of Health Service Management
2018 Volume.12 No. 1 p.109 ~ p.121
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Factors Influencing Insufficient Physical Activity in Community-dwelling Elderly Individuals with Dementia: Using a 2014 Survey of Living Conditions of Elderly Individual
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Kang Hyun-Wook
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Abstract
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Objectives : This study aimed to identify the factors influencing insufficient physical activity in community-dwelling elderly individuals with dementia.
Methods : Data were analyzed using a 2014 Survey of Living Conditions of Elderly Individuals. Metabolic Equivalent Task (MET) hours were calculated using self-reported weekly frequency, duration, and types of physical activities to measure the degree of physical activity.
Results : Mean MET hours were 4.03 ± 8.59. Factors influencing insufficient physical activity included limitations in activities of daily living (ADL), lower frequency of social group participation and unsatisfactory relationships with friends or community. When demographic factors were adjusted, patients with ADL limitation had 11.2 times higher risks of insufficient physical activities than those without.
Conclusions : Community-dwelling elderly with dementia performed low levels of physical activity. Further research is needed to develop strategies to encourage physical activity participation in this population.
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KEYWORD
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Community, Dementia, Elderly, Physical Activity
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